I-Suction Catheter evaliweyo yokusetyenziswa kanye
Iimpawu zeMveliso
1. Iyakwazi ukufezekisa ukunikezelwa kwe-oksijini rhoqo ngaphandle kokuhlukana kweesekethe ezenziweyo.
2. Ukupakishwa kweplastiki esetyenziswa ngeendlela ezininzi kwicatheter yokufunxa kunokuthintela usulelo olubangelwa ziintsholongwane ezibangela izifo zangaphandle.
3. Xa ityhubhu yokufunxa isikhohlela ishiye umgaqo womoya owenziweyo, ukuhamba kwerhasi yesiphefumlo akuyi kuchaphazeleka.
4. I-catheter yokufunxa evaliweyo inokunciphisa iingxaki kunye nokunciphisa ioksijini inxalenye yoxinzelelo olubangelwa kukufunxa, nto leyo ithintela ngokufanelekileyo usulelo olunqamlezayo.
Izinto ezingeloncedo ngecatheter yokufunxa evulekileyo
Kwinkqubo nganye yokufunxa isikhohlela, indlela yomoya eyenziweyo iya kwahlulwa kwisixhobo sokungenisa umoya, ukuphefumla ngoomatshini kuya kuphazanyiswa, kwaye ityhubhu yokufunxa isikhohlela iya kubonakaliswa emoyeni ukuze isebenze.Ukufunxa okuvulelekileyo kunokubangela ezi ngxaki zilandelayo:
1. Ukuphazamiseka kweArrhythmia kunye neoksijini yegazi ephantsi;
2. Ukunciphisa ngokuphawulekayo uxinzelelo lomoya, umthamo wemiphunga kunye ne-blood saturation;
3. Ungcoliseko lomoya kunye nokungcoliseka kwendalo;
4. Ukuphuhliswa kwe-pneumonia ehambelana ne-ventilator (VAP).
Izinto eziluncedo zeCatheter yokufunxa evaliweyo
Inokusombulula ezi ngxaki zilandelayo njengokuphazamiseka kokunyangwa kwe-ventilator, usulelo olunqamlezayo kunye nongcoliseko lokusingqongileyo:
1. Akufuneki ukuba yahlulwe kwisekethe yokuphefumla eyenziweyo ukwenzela ukubonelela nge-oxygen ezinzileyo.
2. Ityhubhu yokufunxa isikhohlela esetyenziswa ngokuphindaphindiweyo isongiwe ngomkhono weplastiki ukunqanda ukudibana nelizwe langaphandle.
3. Emva kokufunxa isikhohlela, ityhubhu yokufunxa isikhohlela ishiya indlela yomoya eyenziweyo kwaye ayiyi kuphazamisana nokuhamba kwegesi yesixhobo sokuphefumla.
4. Ityhubhu yokufunxa isikhohlela evaliweyo inokunciphisa kakhulu iingxaki ezibangelwa kukufunxa isikhohlela, kuthintele ukuncipha koxinzelelo lweoksijini oluyinxenye olubangelwa kukufunxa ngokuphindaphindiweyo ngaphandle kwe-intanethi, kwaye ngokufanelekileyo uthintele usulelo olunqamlezayo.
5. Ukuphucula ukusebenza kakuhle kwabongikazi.Xa kuthelekiswa nokufunxa isikhohlela esivulekileyo, uhlobo oluvaliweyo lunciphisa imisebenzi yokuvula ityhubhu yokufunxa isikhohlela esilahlwayo kunye nokuqhawula umatshini wokuphefumla, lwenza lula inkqubo yokufunxa isikhohlela, konga ixesha kunye nabasebenzi xa kuthelekiswa nokufunxa isikhohlela, kuphucula ukusebenza kakuhle kwabongikazi, kwaye inokusabela kwiimfuno zezigulane ngexesha.Emva kokufunda i-149 evaliweyo yokufunxa kunye ne-127 evulekileyo yokufunxa kwizigulane ezingama-35 ezihlala e-ICU emva kokwenzakala, kuxelwa ukuba ixesha eliqhelekileyo lokufunxa okuvaliweyo kuyo yonke inkqubo yokwenziwa komsebenzi nganye ngama-93, ngelixa elo lokufunxa okuvulekileyo yi-153S.
