EMG Endotracheal Tube
Uphawu
I-neuromonitoring tracheal tube yi-flexible polyvinyl chloride (PVC) elastomer tracheal ityhubhu exhotyiswe ngengxowa yomoya evuzayo. I-catheter nganye ixhotyiswe ngee-electrode ezine zocingo ezingenastainless steel. Ezi electrode zensimbi ezingenasici zifakwe eludongeni lwe-axis ephambili yetyhubhu ye-tracheal kwaye ibonakaliswe kancinci ngaphezu kweengxowa zomoya (malunga ne-30 mm ubude) ukuvumela ukufikelela kwiintambo zezwi. I-electrometer inxibelelana neentambo zezwi zesigulane ukuququzelela ukubeka iliso kwe-EMG kwiintambo zezwi ngelixa ixhunywe kwisixhobo sokubeka iliso se-multi-channel electromyography (BMG) ngexesha lotyando. I-catheter kunye nebhaluni zenziwe nge-polyvinyl chloride (PVC), ukwenzela ukuba i-catheter ikwazi ukuhambelana ngokulula nokumila komgudu wesigulane, ngaloo ndlela inciphisa ukuxhatshazwa kwezicubu.
Ukusetyenziswa okucetywayo
1. I-EMG endotracheal tube isetyenziselwa ukudibanisa ne-monitor ye-nerve efanelekileyo ukubonelela nge-airway engabonakaliyo kwisigulane kunye nokubeka iliso kwimisebenzi yemisipha kunye neentsholongwane kwi-larynx ngexesha lotyando.
2. Imveliso ifanelekile ukubeka iliso ngokuqhubekayo kwi-nerve innervating yangaphakathi ye-laryngeal muscle ngexesha lotyando; Imveliso ayifanelekanga ukusetyenziswa emva kokusebenza kwaye ayifanelekanga ukusetyenziswa kwexesha elide ngaphezu kweeyure ezingama-24.
I-3.I-endotracheal intubation iseka i-air passage epholileyo phakathi kwe-trachea yesigulane kunye ne-ventilator yangaphandle, kwaye igcina iimeko eziqhelekileyo zokutshintshiselwa kwegesi kwisigulane kwimeko ye-anesthesia. Emva kokufakwa ngokuqhelekileyo kwe-trachea yesigulane, izibini ezimbini ze-electrode zoqhagamshelwano ezibekwe phezu kombhobho zidibene nesigulane sekhohlo nesokunene, ngokulandelanayo. Ezi zimbini ze-electrode zinokukhupha i-electromyography signal eqhotyoshelwe kwintambo yezwi yesigulane kwaye idibanise kwisixhobo esixhasayo sokubeka iliso kwi-electromyography monitoring.
Inkcazo
